Ever looked down at your favorite sneakers and wondered if tossing them in the washing machine is a smart move? You’re not alone! With hectic schedules and messy adventures, keeping shoes clean can be a real challenge.
Many people worry about damaging their beloved footwear by washing them the wrong way. That’s why it’s important to know when and how machine-washing is safe.
In this article, we’ll reveal whether you can machine wash your shoes, which types are safe, and share expert tips for the best results.
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Can You Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine? The Complete Guide
Washing dirty shoes is never anyone’s favorite chore. That’s why tossing them into the washing machine sounds like an easy time-saver. But is it really safe? The short answer: Yes, you can wash certain shoes in the washing machine—if you follow the right steps.
Before you get started, it’s important to know which types of shoes can handle a spin cycle, how to prepare your shoes, and what precautions to take so your sneakers come out clean and undamaged. Let’s break it all down.
Which Shoes Can Go in the Washing Machine?
Not all shoes are created equal when it comes to machine washing. Some materials are washing machine-friendly, while others could be ruined by water and agitation.
Shoes Generally Safe for Machine Washing
- Canvas sneakers (like Converse, Vans, Toms)
- Athletic shoes (most running shoes, trainers with fabric or mesh uppers)
- Synthetic fabric shoes
Shoes You Should Avoid Washing in a Machine
- Leather shoes or boots
- Suede shoes
- High heels or shoes with delicate embellishments
- Shoes with memory foam insoles (they can break down in water)
- Shoes with real fur or silk
Pro Tip: When in doubt, always check the care label inside your shoes for cleaning instructions.
How to Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine: Step-by-Step
Ready to give your shoes a fresh start? Here’s a simple, step-by-step process that works for most machine-washable shoes.
1. Remove Laces and Insoles
- Take out the shoelaces and insoles. This helps both get thoroughly cleaned and ensures they dry completely.
- Insoles should be washed by hand, as the agitation and moisture from the washer can cause warping or separation.
- Wash laces in a mesh bag so they don’t get tangled.
2. Give Your Shoes a Quick Clean
- Use a soft-bristled brush (an old toothbrush works well) to remove loose dirt and mud from the soles and fabric.
- For stubborn spots, gently wipe with a damp cloth.
3. Protect Your Shoes
- Place your shoes inside a mesh laundry bag or old pillowcase. This reduces banging, which can damage shoes and your washer drum.
- Add a few towels to the wash to cushion the shoes and help balance the load.
4. Choose the Right Settings
- Use cold or warm water (never hot) to prevent colors from fading or glue from loosening.
- Select a gentle cycle with a slow spin.
- Use a mild detergent—skip bleach and fabric softeners.
5. Let Shoes Air Dry
- Never put shoes in the dryer; the heat may melt adhesives and shrink materials.
- Set shoes in a well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
- To help them keep their shape, stuff shoes with paper towels or clean rags while they dry.
Benefits of Cleaning Shoes in the Washing Machine
Why go for a machine wash? Here’s what makes it so appealing:
- Convenience: Effortlessly clean multiple pairs at once.
- Time-saving: Less scrubbing by hand.
- Deep cleaning: Removes dirt, sweat, and odors from deep within fabric fibers.
- Refreshes: Brightens colors and helps shoes look newer.
Challenges and Risks to Consider
While tossing your sneakers in the washing machine is convenient, there are some potential pitfalls to avoid:
- Material damage: Some shoes (like leather, suede, or delicate styles) can get warped, faded, or cracked.
- Glue Breakdown: High temperatures and aggressive cycles can weaken adhesives.
- Shoe deformation: Lack of structure or support during washing and drying can cause shoes to lose shape.
- Noise & Drum Damage: Shoes banging around can be loud and may damage your washer.
Essential Tips and Best Practices
Keep your shoes—and your washing machine—safe by following these practical pointers:
- Prep Shoes First: Remove as much dirt as possible before washing to prevent clogging drains and dirtying your washer.
- Bag It: Always use a laundry bag or pillowcase to protect both shoes and the washing machine drum.
- Balance the Load: Washing with towels prevents overwhelming vibration and noise.
- Skip the Dryer: Always air dry your shoes. Direct heat risks warping and crumbling glue.
- Hand Wash Delicates: If in doubt about material or structure, hand wash instead.
- Spot Test Stains: Treat stubborn stains gently with a small amount of detergent and a brush before washing.
When Should You Avoid Using the Washing Machine?
There are situations where machine washing just isn’t the best idea:
- Expensive or Delicate Shoes: Pricier sneakers, limited edition collectables, or shoes with fragile materials should be washed by hand.
- Glue-heavy construction: Shoes with glued-on trims or soles can come apart.
- Heavily Soiled Shoes: Excess mud or debris can clog your washing machine and reduce cleaning effectiveness—rinse or scrub away the worst before laundering.
Keeping Your Shoes Fresh Between Washes
Machine washing isn’t something you’ll do after every wear. To keep shoes smelling fresh longer:
- Allow shoes to air out after each use.
- Use sneaker deodorizers or baking soda inside shoes overnight.
- Store in a dry, ventilated place to prevent odor and mold.
Conclusion
Yes, you can safely machine wash many types of shoes—especially canvas and athletic styles—if you follow some key guidelines. Always check the care label, prep your shoes, protect them in a laundry bag, use gentle settings, and air dry. The result is fresh, clean shoes without the extra elbow grease. Hand wash more delicate or expensive shoes, and when in doubt, a soft brush and soapy water can work wonders.
With the right approach, your kicks can look—and smell—like new, while your washing machine stays safe and sound.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I wash leather shoes in the washing machine?
No, you should never machine wash leather shoes. Water and agitation can ruin the leather, cause cracks, and weaken adhesives. Instead, clean leather with a damp cloth and use specialty leather cleaners.
2. Do I need to remove the insoles and laces before washing?
Yes. Removing insoles and laces ensures each part gets cleaned thoroughly and dries completely. Insoles should be hand-washed to prevent damage, while laces can go in a mesh bag in the wash.
3. Can I put my shoes in the dryer?
It’s not recommended. The heat from the dryer can warp shoes, melt glue, and shrink fabrics. Always let your shoes air dry naturally and away from direct sunlight or heat sources.
4. How often should I wash my gym shoes?
This depends on usage, but generally, every month or when they look dirty or start to smell. Over-washing can shorten lifespan, so spot cleaning between washes helps preserve your shoes.
5. What is the best detergent to use for washing shoes?
Use a mild laundry detergent without bleach or harsh chemicals. Avoid fabric softeners, as they can leave residue and attract dirt. If your shoes are white, a small amount of baking soda can help keep them bright.
By following these tips, you can safely clean your shoes in the washing machine and keep them in great shape for the long haul!