Ever opened your washing machine only to find it full of water—and no idea how to get rid of it? Whether it’s due to a sudden malfunction, a clogged pump, or preparing for a move, knowing how to safely drain your washing machine can save you a lot of hassle and mess.
In this article, you’ll find a straightforward, step-by-step guide to draining any washing machine, plus tips to keep things simple and safe. Let’s get started!
Related Video
How to Drain a Washing Machine: The Only Guide You’ll Ever Need
When your washing machine isn’t draining properly, it can throw your entire laundry routine into chaos. Whether you’re dealing with standing water, troubleshooting a breakdown, or preparing for a move, it’s essential to know how to safely and effectively drain your washing machine—by hand or otherwise. Let’s break down the process, step by step, so you can keep your laundry running smoothly.
Why You Might Need to Drain a Washing Machine
Draining your washing machine isn’t just for emergencies. Here are some common scenarios where this skill comes in handy:
– The machine stops mid-cycle and leaves water inside.
– Your washer is clogged and won’t drain on its own.
– You need to move or store your appliance.
– Regular maintenance and cleaning.
– Preventing or responding to flooding or leaks.
Knowing how to manually drain a washing machine can save you time, money, and plenty of headaches.
Safety First: Preparation Is Key
Before you jump in, make sure you’re prepared. Washing machines hold several gallons of water, and the process can get messy if you’re not careful. Here’s how to get started:
– Unplug the washing machine from the electrical outlet. This keeps you safe from electric shock.
– Turn off the water supply valves (usually located behind the washer).
– Move any items that you don’t want to get wet.
– Gather your supplies: a bucket, towels, a shallow tray or pan, and gloves (if you want to keep your hands dry).
How to Drain a Washing Machine: Step-by-Step
Step 1: Locate the Drain Hose and Drain Pump Filter
Most washing machines have a drain hose and a pump filter or small door near the bottom front panel. Here’s what you need to do:
1. Inspect the back of your machine for the drain hose. It’s usually a flexible, ribbed tube.
2. For front-load washers, find the small access door or panel near the bottom. This is where the drain pump filter lives.
Step 2: Get Ready to Catch Water
- Place a shallow pan or dish under the drain filter or hose opening.
- Keep old towels nearby to mop up any spills.
Step 3: Drain Through the Drain Hose
If your machine has a designated drain hose (sometimes called an emergency drain):
1. Carefully pull out the drain hose or open the small access panel.
2. Aim the hose (or the opening) into your dish or bucket.
3. Remove the cap or plug from the hose. You may need to alternate between containers as they fill.
4. Once the water stops flowing, recap the hose and tuck it back.
If your washer doesn’t have an emergency drain hose, move on to the pump filter method.
Step 4: Drain Using the Pump Filter
- Open the pump filter access cover.
- Slowly unscrew the pump filter. Water will begin to trickle, then flow, so keep your tray or towels ready.
- Allow the water to drain fully. If the pan fills, screw the filter back in, empty your pan, and repeat.
- Once the water is drained, remove any debris from the filter and clean it under running water.
Step 5: Check for Remaining Water
- If standing water remains in the drum, gently tilt the machine forward (with help if needed) to direct remaining water toward the pump or hose opening.
- For top loaders: You may need to scoop out excess water with a cup or small container.
Step 6: Inspect and Clean
Now’s the perfect time to check for:
– Clogs in the drain hose (run water through it outside if needed).
– Debris in the pump filter (hair, coins, lint, etc.).
– Leaks or worn out hoses that may need replacement.
Regular Maintenance: Why and How Often?
Draining your washing machine isn’t just an emergency fix—it’s great preventive maintenance. Here’s why you should do it regularly:
– Prevents mold, mildew, and musty odors caused by standing water.
– Keeps the pump filter clean and debris-free, helping your machine run efficiently.
– Allows early detection of small clogs before they become big (and expensive) problems.
Tip: Check and clean the drain filter every few months—more often if you have pets or do lots of laundry.
Troubleshooting Common Challenges
Draining doesn’t always go perfectly. Here are some common problems and how to solve them:
- Clogged Drain Hose: If water barely trickles out, the hose may be blocked. Remove it and flush it with water outside.
- Stubborn Standing Water: If water remains in the drum, check if your drain pump is jammed with debris.
- Leaking During Draining: Make sure the hose is securely placed in your bucket and that your tray isn’t overflowing.
- Stripped Pump Cap Threads: Don’t force it closed—gently clean and realign the threads.
Best Practices and Practical Tips
- Protect Your Floors: Always use towels to absorb minor spills. You can even line the area with a plastic sheet for larger jobs.
- Wear Gloves: If you’re dealing with dirty or smelly water, rubber gloves will keep your hands clean.
- Stay Organized: Keep a bin nearby for coins, screws, or other small objects found during cleaning.
- Don’t Rush: Go slowly—water can come out faster than expected, especially if the washer is full.
- Regularly Check Hoses: Inspect for cracks or bulges in drain hoses during maintenance.
When to Call a Professional
Draining your washer is generally straightforward, but you should seek help if:
– The machine still won’t drain after you’ve cleaned hoses and filters.
– There are persistent leaks from parts you can’t see or access.
– Junk or old hoses seem brittle, torn, or hard to replace.
– The pump emits strange noises or the drum won’t spin or agitate after draining.
Prompt intervention prevents more extensive water damage or appliance issues.
Helpful Maintenance Tips for Different Washer Types
For Front-Load Washers
- Regularly wipe down the door seals to prevent mold.
- Always leave the door open after use to dry out the drum.
For Top-Load Washers
- Clean the detergent and fabric softener dispensers, as residue can build up and lead to drainage issues.
- Check lint traps (if your model has them).
Final Thoughts
Learning to drain your washing machine is a valuable home skill, saving you time, money, and stress. By following these easy-to-understand steps, you’ll handle blockages, maintenance, and emergencies confidently—keeping your laundry routine on track and your home protected from unwanted water messes.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. How often should I drain and clean my washing machine’s pump filter?
It’s wise to check and clean the pump filter every 2–3 months, or more often if you’re noticing musty smells, longer drain times, or lots of pet hair in your wash. Periodic cleaning prevents clogs and keeps everything running smoothly.
2. What should I do if water is leaking everywhere when I try to drain the washer?
Immediately stop the process, mop up excess water, and double-check that the drain hose or filter cap is properly positioned. Use a larger pan or bucket if needed, and work slowly to prevent spills. Ensure you have enough towels handy for any unexpected mess.
3. My washer still won’t drain after cleaning the hose and filter. What now?
If you’ve already cleared out the hose and pump filter but your washer won’t drain, there might be a blockage deeper inside or an issue with the pump itself. At this point, it’s best to call a professional repair person to avoid causing further damage.
4. Is it safe to tip or move my washing machine to get all the water out?
You can gently tilt a washer forward to help drain residual water, but always do this with the machine empty and unplugged. Get help when moving heavy appliances, and avoid strong tipping or shaking, which can damage internal components.
5. Why does my washer keep getting clogged with small objects?
Coins, hairpins, and lint can get trapped during wash cycles, leading to clogs. Always check pockets before washing, use laundry bags for small items, and clean the pump filter regularly to catch debris before it causes issues.
By following these steps, tips, and answers, you’ll be ready for any washing machine drainage scenario life throws at you!