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How to Sew a Binding on a Quilt by Machine
Binding a quilt is a rewarding way to finish your project, giving it a polished look while securing all those beautiful layers. Machine binding is particularly appealing because it saves time and avoids the tediousness of hand sewing. In this guide, you’ll learn how to sew a binding on a quilt by machine, step by step. Let’s get started!
Materials You’ll Need
Before diving into the process, gather the following materials:
- Quilt: Your finished quilt top, batting, and backing.
- Binding Fabric: Typically cut into strips, usually 2.5 inches wide.
- Rotary Cutter and Mat: For cutting fabric strips neatly.
- Ruler: To measure and cut your binding.
- Sewing Machine: With a standard presser foot.
- Thread: A color that matches your binding.
- Iron: For pressing the binding strips.
- Clips or Pins: To hold the binding in place.
Step-by-Step Guide to Machine Binding a Quilt
- Prepare Your Binding:
- Cut your fabric into strips that are 2.5 inches wide. The length will depend on the perimeter of your quilt. A good rule of thumb is to measure the quilt’s sides and add a bit extra for seams.
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Join the strips end to end to create one long continuous strip. Use a diagonal seam for a flatter finish.
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Press Your Binding:
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Fold the binding strip in half lengthwise with the wrong sides together. Press it flat to create a crease. This will serve as your guide when attaching it to the quilt.
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Attach the Binding to the Quilt:
- Start at the middle of one side of your quilt. Align the raw edge of the binding with the edge of the quilt, leaving a 10-inch tail at the beginning.
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Use clips or pins to hold the binding in place, and start sewing a quarter-inch seam. Backstitch at the beginning to secure.
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Corner Technique:
- When you reach a corner, stop sewing about a quarter-inch from the edge.
- Lift the presser foot, pivot the quilt, and fold the binding up and away from the quilt. This creates a nice mitered corner.
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Fold the binding back down, aligning it with the next side of the quilt. Continue sewing.
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Finish the Binding:
- When you approach the starting point, leave a 10-inch tail similar to the beginning.
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Cut the binding, and then connect the two ends by overlapping them. Trim as needed for a neat finish.
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Sew the Binding Closed:
- Fold the binding over to the back side of the quilt and clip it in place.
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Using a straight stitch, sew along the binding edge to secure it to the quilt. Be careful to catch the binding without showing stitches on the front.
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Final Pressing:
- Once you’ve sewn the binding down, give it a final press with an iron. This will help the binding lay flat and look neat.
Benefits of Machine Binding
- Time-Saving: Machine binding is significantly faster than hand-sewing.
- Consistency: You can achieve uniform stitches and even binding.
- Durability: A machine-stitched binding tends to hold up well over time, especially with frequent washing.
Challenges You May Encounter
- Mitered Corners: They can be tricky to get just right. Practice will help improve your technique.
- Alignment: Keeping the binding aligned as you sew can be challenging. Use clips to help.
- Thread Tension: Ensure your machine is properly threaded and tensioned to avoid puckering.
Practical Tips for Successful Machine Binding
- Use Quality Fabric: High-quality cotton fabric will yield better results and durability.
- Test Your Machine Settings: Before you begin, test your stitch length and tension on scrap fabric.
- Stay Organized: Keep your workspace tidy and all materials within reach.
- Practice: If you’re new to binding, consider practicing on a smaller project before tackling a larger quilt.
Concluding Summary
Binding your quilt by machine is a practical skill that enhances your quilting repertoire. With the right materials, techniques, and a bit of practice, you can create beautiful, professional-looking bindings that will last. Remember to be patient with yourself as you learn, and enjoy the process of finishing your quilt.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What fabric is best for quilt binding?
Cotton fabric is the best choice for quilt binding due to its durability and ease of use. It provides a clean finish and holds up well over time.
How wide should my binding strips be?
Binding strips are typically cut at 2.5 inches wide. This width provides enough fabric to cover the quilt edges while allowing for a secure seam.
Can I use a different stitch for binding?
Yes! While a straight stitch is common, some quilters prefer to use a zigzag stitch for added security. Experiment to find what works best for you.
Do I need to wash my binding fabric before using it?
It’s recommended to pre-wash your binding fabric to avoid shrinkage and color bleeding after the quilt is finished. This also helps remove any sizing.
What if my corners don’t look perfect?
Don’t worry! With practice, your mitered corners will improve. You can also use decorative stitching or embellishments to hide minor imperfections.