Has your washing machine stopped cleaning clothes as well as it used to, or is something stuck beneath the agitator? You’re not alone—many people wonder if they can safely remove this crucial part to solve these common problems.
Knowing how to take out the agitator can help you clear out debris, retrieve lost items, or prep your washer for repairs. In this article, you’ll find clear, step-by-step instructions and helpful tips to remove the agitator easily and safely.
How to Take the Agitator Out of a Washing Machine
If your washing machine isn’t cleaning clothes like it used to or you’re hearing odd noises during a wash, it might be time to remove and inspect the agitator. The agitator is the spindle-like post in the center of most top-loading washing machines, responsible for moving clothes and water for thorough cleaning. Removing it may become necessary for deep cleaning, retrieving small items, or replacing broken components.
Let’s explore the process step-by-step, including tips, benefits, challenges, and answers to common questions to make the task smooth and safe.
Why Remove the Agitator?
Before you start, it’s helpful to understand why you might want to take the agitator out of your washing machine. Here are some common reasons:
- Deep Cleaning: Fabric softener residue, grime, or dirt can build up under the agitator, causing odors or decreased washing efficiency.
- Repair or Replacement: A broken or loose agitator can cause strange noises or ineffective cleaning.
- Retrieve Lost Items: Small items like coins or jewelry can become trapped underneath.
- Upgrade or Maintenance: Some machines benefit from upgrades or other maintenance that requires agitator removal.
Preparing for Removal
Before touching any part of your washing machine, follow these preparation steps to ensure safety and efficiency:
What You’ll Need
- Socket wrench set (typically 7/16” or ½” sockets)
- Flathead screwdriver
- Towel or small container (for screws and parts)
- Work gloves (optional but recommended)
- Flashlight (for better visibility)
- Protective eyewear (optional)
Safety First
- Unplug the Washing Machine: Always start by disconnecting the power to avoid electric shock.
- Shut Off the Water Supply: While usually unnecessary just for agitator removal, this is recommended if you plan to move or tip the washing machine.
- Read Your Manual: If possible, consult the washer’s user guide for model-specific instructions. If you don’t have it, manufacturer websites often have downloadable manuals.
- Clean the Area: Remove laundry from the drum and clear the top of any detergent containers or clutter.
Step-by-Step Guide to Removing the Agitator
Different washers might have slightly different designs, but most standard top-loading machines follow a similar procedure:
1. Access the Agitator
- Open the Lid: Lift the washer’s top lid fully to reveal the drum and the agitator.
- Inspect the Agitator Cap: Many agitators have a fabric softener or cap on top. This often needs to be removed first.
2. Remove the Agitator Cap
- Gently Pry Off the Cap: Use a flathead screwdriver to nudge under the edge of the cap. Gently lift it up; it should pop off.
- Set Aside Small Parts: Put all removed items in a safe container.
Tip: Some caps unscrew by hand or have tabs that need pressing rather than prying.
3. Locate and Remove the Bolt
- Find the Retaining Bolt: Once the cap is off, you’ll usually see a bolt (often hex or nut-style) holding the agitator in place.
- Choose the Right Socket: Use your socket wrench to unscrew this bolt. Turn counter-clockwise to loosen.
- Keep the Bolt Safe: Place the bolt and any accompanying washers with the agitator cap you set aside earlier.
Note: On some models, there might be a second cover beneath the first. Remove as needed to access the bolt.
4. Pull Out the Agitator
- Lift the Agitator: Grasp the base of the agitator firmly with both hands.
- Wiggle and Pull: Rock the agitator gently side-to-side while pulling upwards. Some resistance is normal because of friction or built-up grime.
- Use Leverage if Stuck: If the agitator won’t budge, slip your fingers or a rubber strap under the base for more leverage. In rare cases, a special agitator puller tool or a loop of sturdy rope can help lift it out.
Caution: Avoid excessive force that could crack or damage the plastic.
5. Inspect and Clean
- Thoroughly Clean the Agitator and Interior: Use a sponge or brush with warm soapy water to clean residue or built-up debris from the agitator and tub area.
- Check for Damage: Inspect the agitator for cracks or broken fins, and test the bolt thread for stripping.
6. Reinstall or Replace
If your intention is to reinstall after cleaning or repairs:
- Align the agitator with its spindle.
- Push down firmly until seated.
- Replace and tighten the bolt.
- Reattach the agitator cap.
- Test the agitator with a gentle twist to ensure it’s secure.
If you are installing a new agitator, simply reverse these steps with your replacement part.
Common Challenges and How to Overcome Them
Removing an agitator can present some difficulties. Here’s how to handle them:
Stuck Agitator
- Apply Penetrating Oil: If the bolt or agitator is rusted or stuck, a few drops of penetrating oil can help loosen it. Wait ten minutes before trying again.
- Agitator Puller Tool: These inexpensive tools are designed to evenly pull the agitator up without damage.
- Rubber Mallet: Gentle taps around the base can help loosen a stuck part—avoid striking too hard.
Seized or Stripped Bolts
- Use Correct Tools: Ensure you’re using the right size socket to avoid stripping.
- Work Slowly: Patience prevents breaking bolts or damaging your washer.
Model Variations
- Dual-Action Agitators: These may have a lower agitator and an upper auger, requiring removal of both sections in sequence.
- No Central Bolt: Some machines hold the agitator in place with snap clips or friction alone. Check for push tabs around the base if you don’t see a bolt.
Benefits of Removing and Servicing the Agitator
- Better Performance: Deep cleaning removes debris and keeps clothes cleaner.
- Quieter Operation: Fixing loose parts can resolve unusual noises.
- Longer Lifespan: Regular maintenance prevents rust and wear.
- Easier Repairs: Accessing the agitator gives you a chance to check other components like the drum or the washer’s drive block.
Practical Tips and Best Practices
- Wear Gloves: Protect your hands from sharp edges, grime, or old detergent buildup.
- Photograph the Process: Take pictures of each step to make reassembly easy.
- Label Parts: Use small bags or a tray to store screws and caps, labeling each.
- Don’t Force It: If a component won’t come loose, double-check for hidden screws or clips.
- Consult the Manufacturer: Look for diagrams or specific advice for your washer make and model.
Concluding Summary
Removing an agitator from a washing machine isn’t as daunting as it might seem. With the right tools, step-by-step guidance, and a bit of patience, you can inspect, clean, or replace your washer’s agitator, leading to better washing results and potentially saving money on repairs. Remember, safety is key—always disconnect the power, keep hardware organized, and reinstate everything properly after the job is done.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can all washing machine agitators be removed the same way?
No, while many top-load agitators have a similar removal process, some models use different attachment methods like snap clips, screws, or simply friction fitting. Always consult your machine’s manual for specifics.
2. What if my agitator is stuck and won’t budge?
Don’t force it. Try applying penetrating oil to loosen rust or grime. If it’s still stuck, an agitator puller or a loop of sturdy rope can provide extra leverage. In some cases, professional assistance may be needed.
3. Is it safe to operate the washer without the agitator?
No, most top-loading washers rely on the agitator to clean clothes. Removing and running the machine without one can lead to poor results and may cause damage over time unless your model is designed for impeller washing.
4. How often should I clean or service the agitator?
It’s good practice to clean beneath the agitator every 6-12 months or whenever you notice odors, performance decline, or visible residue buildup.
5. Are special tools needed to remove the agitator?
Usually, only a socket wrench and screwdriver are required. However, for stuck agitators or specific models, an agitator puller tool or rope may help. Always use the correct size of wrench or socket to avoid damaging bolts.
Taking care of your washing machine helps it take care of you. If you ever feel uneasy about removing an agitator, it’s always wise to reach out to a professional appliance repair service.