Looking for the ultimate in firepower and performance? Our comprehensive shopping guide to machine guns for sale is your essential resource. Whether you’re a collector, enthusiast, or professional, discover key insights and expert tips to help you make an informed purchase. Stay updated on the latest models, legal considerations, and best buying practices to ensure your investment meets your needs and expectations.
Comparing Types of Machine Guns for Sale
Model/Type | Caliber | Rate of Fire (RPM) | Weight (lbs) | Notable Features | Price Range ($) | Application |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M16/M16A1/M16A2 | 5.56x45mm | 700-900 | ~7-8 | Versatile, robust, modular | 25,000–50,000+ | Collecting, Range |
Thompson M1, 1928A1 | .45 ACP | 600-800 | ~10-12 | Iconic, historic | 19,000–73,000 | Collecting, Hobbyist |
Uzi/Submachine Guns | 9mm/.45 ACP | 600-650 | ~7-8 | Compact, reliable | 12,000–40,000 | Range, Collecting |
MAC-10, MAC-11 | .45/9mm | 1,000+ | ~6 | Compact, high fire rate | 9,000–16,000 | Hobby, Range |
AK-47/Type 56 | 7.62x39mm | 600 | ~8-10 | Durable, simple, famous | 30,000–57,000 | Collecting |
M60 | 7.62x51mm | 500-650 | ~23 | Belt-fed, heavy support | 70,000–100,000 | Collection, Investment |
Reising M50 | .45 ACP | 450-550 | ~7 | Collectible, historic | 7,500–10,000 | Hobby, Collecting |
Ruger AC556 | .223 Rem | 750 | ~6 | Select fire, compact | 14,000–18,000 | Range, Hobby |
FN FNC | .223 Rem | 650 | ~8 | Reliable, full/burst | 11,000–21,000 | Range |
HK MP5/MP5SD | 9mm | 800 | ~6 | Iconic, suppressor-ready | 35,000–60,000 | Range, Collection |
Key Features, Usage, and Safety for Home or Hobbyist Use
Understanding Machine Guns: What Sets Them Apart
Machine guns are firearms capable of sustained automatic fire with each trigger pull, typically ranging from submachine guns (SMGs) to heavier belt-fed or support weapons. Their defining characteristics include high rates of fire, substantial capacity magazines or belts, and robust construction to handle intense usage.
Types of Civilian-Available Machine Guns
Due to strict regulations in the United States, only transferable machine guns—those registered before May 19, 1986—are available for civilian ownership. These are highly sought after for collections, investment, and recreational shooting.
Main categories you’re likely to encounter:
– Submachine Guns (SMGs): Compact firearms firing pistol calibers (e.g., Uzi, MAC-10, Thompson). Great for indoor ranges or compact storage.
– Rifles/Assault Rifles: Full-length, magazine-fed rifles in intermediate calibers (e.g., M16, AK-47, FN FNC).
– Belt-Fed/Support Guns: Heavier, high-capacity arms (e.g., M60, 1919A4) often needing bipods or tripods.
Machine Gun Features to Understand
- Rate of Fire: Higher rates offer thrills but can burn through ammo quickly and are harder to control.
- Caliber: Impacts recoil, cost of ammunition, and use-case (smaller calibers for range fun, larger for historic or investment value).
- Weight and Ergonomics: Heavier models like M60 or 1919A4 are unwieldy for regular hobbyists, better for display or occasional use.
- Magazine vs. Belt-Fed: Belt-fed models offer sustained fire but need more maintenance and space; mag-fed are convenient for range use.
- Historical Value: World War II models (e.g., Thompson, Reising M50, Lewis Gun) often command premium prices and are prized for their legacy.
Safe Use for Home or Hobbyist Owners
Owning a machine gun comes with immense responsibility. Safety and security are paramount:
– Storage: Use a high-quality, secure safe, ideally with alarm integration. Ensure compliance with federal, state, and local guidelines.
– Handling: Only use authorized ranges for live fire, always verify local laws first. Practice basic firearm safety—keep muzzle pointed in a safe direction, finger off the trigger unless shooting, and check your target and beyond.
– Maintenance: Regular cleaning after use is vital, especially for older or collectible models, to ensure safe, reliable operation.
Practical Tips and Best Practices for Choosing and Using Machine Guns
1. Decide Your Purpose and Budget
- Investment: Rarity and historical significance (e.g., Colt Thompson, original MP5) generally appreciate over time.
- Collecting: Seek original condition, matching numbers, documentation, or provenance.
- Recreational Shooting: Favor robust, reliable, mag-fed arms (e.g., MAC-10, Uzi, Ruger AC556) which are generally easier to feed and maintain.
- Display: Unique or rare models enhance a collection’s appeal.
2. Research Ownership Laws
- Federal:
- Must be 21+ for dealer transfers; 18+ for private.
- Complete an extensive ATF background check (Form 4), including fingerprinting, passport photos, and local law enforcement sign-off.
- $200 tax stamp per transfer.
- State and Local:
- Some states ban or restrict machine gun ownership entirely—research your local laws before making any commitments.
3. Select a Trustworthy Dealer
Look for dealers with transparent pricing, positive buyer feedback, and deep experience navigating the National Firearms Act (NFA) process. They should complete the necessary paperwork and answer all of your questions during the process.
4. Inspect the Firearm or Request Detailed Photos
- Focus on condition (finish, internals, barrel).
- Request test-fire documentation/video if possible.
- Check for included accessories (magazines, original cases, manuals) which increase value.
5. Understand the Total Cost of Ownership
- Transfer taxes ($200 per item)
- Shipping and insurance
- Dealer transfer fees
- Ongoing maintenance
- Ammunition costs (can be significant for high-fire-rate arms)
6. Plan for Storage, Transport, and Insurance
- Invest in a heavy-duty gun safe.
- Consider additional specialty insurance for high-value items.
- Transport only with proper paperwork, in locked containers, and as allowed by law.
7. Prioritize Safety at Home and the Range
- Always handle as loaded; triple check before cleaning.
- Only allow responsible, trained individuals access.
- Use reputable ranges familiar with NFA regulations.
8. Maintenance Routine
- Clean promptly after each use.
- Use proper lubricants for vintage or high-fire-rate arms.
- Replace worn springs, extractors, or firing pins as needed.
Technical Comparison Table: Popular Transferable Machine Guns
Model | Caliber | Action Type | Fire Selector | Approx. Weight | Notable Features | Typical Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Colt M16A1 | 5.56mm | Gas, direct imp | Safe/Semi/FA | 7.5 lbs | Iconic AR platform | $32,000–$42,000 |
Thompson 1928A1 | .45 ACP | Blowback | Safe/FA | 11 lbs | Drum/stick mags, historic | $19,000–$73,000 |
MAC-10 | .45/9mm | Blowback | Safe/FA | 6 lbs | Compact, Lage uppers available | $13,000–$16,000 |
Uzi | 9mm/.45ACP | Blowback | Safe/FA | 7 lbs | Durable, easy to maintain | $12,000–$45,000 |
AK-47/Type 56 | 7.62x39mm | Gas, select fire | Safe/Semi/FA | 8.5 lbs | Legendary reliability | $30,000–$57,000 |
M60 | 7.62x51mm | Gas, belt-fed | Safe/FA | 23 lbs | Heavy sustained fire | $70k–$100k |
Reising M50 | .45 ACP | Blowback | Safe/FA | 7 lbs | WWII collectible, low cost | $7,500–$10,000 |
Ruger AC556 | .223 Rem | Gas, select fire | Safe/Semi/Burst/FA | 6 lbs | 3-round burst, compact | $14,000–$18,000 |
FN FNC | .223 Rem | Gas, select fire | Safe/Semi/FA or Burst | 8 lbs | Reliable, paratrooper models | $11,000–$21,000 |
HK MP5/MP5SD | 9mm | Roller-delayed | Safe/Semi/FA | 6 lbs | Suppressor integration, accurate | $35,000–$60,000 |
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Conclusion
Owning a transferable machine gun is a rare privilege and a significant investment, combining history, mechanical fascination, and recreational excitement. While prices and paperwork may seem daunting, machine guns continue to appreciate in value and offer a unique experience unmatched by any semi-automatic or modern firearm. For collectors, hobbyists, and responsible enthusiasts, following best practices—from careful selection to secure storage—ensures both safety and ongoing enjoyment of these remarkable historical artifacts.
FAQ
- What is a “transferable” machine gun?
A transferable machine gun was registered with the federal government before May 19, 1986, and may be legally owned by civilians (if permitted by state law). No new machine guns can be registered for civilian ownership after this date under current law.
- What are the main steps to legally buy a machine gun?
Steps include selecting a transferable model, purchasing through a licensed dealer, submitting ATF Form 4 paperwork (including fingerprints and a $200 tax stamp), passing a background check, and awaiting approval for transfer. The process can take several months.
- Why are machine guns so expensive?
Their limited legal supply (fixed by law in 1986) and steady demand drive prices higher each year. Rarity, historical provenance, and physical condition also affect value.
- Can I shoot my machine gun at any gun range?
Not all ranges allow full-auto fire. Always check with a range beforehand. Many ranges that accommodate NFA firearms will have designated lanes and safety protocols.
- Are any states completely off-limits for machine gun ownership?
Yes, some states such as California, New York, New Jersey, and Hawaii, among others, prohibit civilian ownership of machine guns. Always check current local and state regulations.
- How long does the transfer process typically take?
Approval can take anywhere from 4 to 12 months, depending on ATF processing times and individual circumstances. Delays are common, so patience is required.
- Do I need any special insurance for my machine gun?
While not required federally, it’s wise to insure valuable collectibles through a specialty firearms policy since homeowners insurance may not fully cover high-value NFA items.
- How do I store a machine gun safely at home?
Always use a robust safe, ideally bolted to the floor and monitored by an alarm system. Access should be restricted to authorized persons only.
- What costs should I expect beyond the purchase price?
Expect to pay for a $200 tax stamp per item, shipping and insurance, dealer transfer fees, ammunition, possible accessories, and ongoing maintenance costs.
- Can I sell my machine gun in the future?
Yes, transferable machine guns can be sold to other qualified civilians or dealers, often at a profit due to consistent appreciation in value. Transfers still require ATF paperwork and tax stamps.
This guide provides the essential information you need to make an informed, responsible purchase and ownership experience for machine guns. Always abide by local and federal laws and practice the highest standards of firearm safety.