Ever looked down at your favorite sneakers, covered in mud or mystery stains, and wondered if you could just toss them in the washing machine? You’re not alone. Keeping shoes clean shouldn’t be a hassle, but it’s natural to worry—will your trusty kicks survive the spin cycle?
This article breaks down whether you can safely machine-wash your shoes, walks you through each step, and shares tips to keep them looking fresh while avoiding common pitfalls.
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Can You Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine? A Complete Guide
If your favorite sneakers are looking a bit worse for wear, you may find yourself wondering: Can you wash shoes in the washing machine? The quick answer is yes—many types of shoes can be safely cleaned in the washing machine. However, it’s important to know which shoes are suitable, the right way to wash them, and what pitfalls to avoid. Let’s walk through everything you need to know for fresh, clean footwear without risking damage.
What Kinds of Shoes Can You Safely Machine Wash?
Not all shoes are created equal when it comes to machine washing. Washing your shoes the wrong way can cause irreversible damage. Here’s what you need to know:
Best Candidates for Washing Machines
- Most athletic shoes (sneakers, running shoes)
- Canvas shoes
- Fabric slip-on shoes
Shoes to Avoid Washing in the Machine
Some shoes are simply too delicate or constructed from materials that shouldn’t get soaked. Avoid putting these in your washer:
- Leather shoes (including suede and nubuck)
- Dress shoes, boots, or shoes with glued embellishments
- Shoes with memory foam insoles or custom orthotics
- Espadrilles with jute soles
If you’re unsure, check the care label inside the shoe or consult the manufacturer’s website.
Why Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine?
Giving your shoes a thorough clean in the washing machine can freshen them up, remove odors, and revive their appearance. Here are a few reasons why many people opt for this method:
- Convenience: Washing machines do the hard work for you.
- Efficiency: Clean multiple pairs at once.
- Effectiveness: Reaches deep down dirt and bacteria that surface cleaning may miss.
However, it’s important to follow the right process to prevent wear and tear.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine
Ready to give it a try? Here’s a simple, safe routine to get your shoes sparkling fresh.
1. Prepare Your Shoes
- Remove Laces and Insoles: Take out the laces and insoles. Wash the laces in a mesh bag, and clean insoles by hand if they’re removable.
- Brush Off Excess Dirt: Use a soft brush or old toothbrush to sweep away loose dirt and debris—especially from soles and crevices.
- Check for Damage: Look for tears, holes, or delicate stitching. If your shoes are already fragile, machine washing might not be the best idea.
2. Protect Your Shoes
- Use a Mesh Laundry Bag: Place your shoes in a mesh laundry bag or pillowcase. This reduces friction and prevents damage to both shoes and washer.
- Add Towels: Wash your shoes with a few old towels. This cushions the shoes and balances the load.
3. Choose the Right Settings
- Select Cold or Warm Water: Hot water can shrink or weaken adhesives, so always go with cold or at most, warm water.
- Pick a Gentle Cycle: Use the most delicate wash available. Avoid heavy cycles that may knock your shoes around too much.
- Use Mild Detergent: Too much detergent can leave residue, so less is more.
4. Start the Wash
- Start your washer and let it do its thing. If possible, pause and check on the shoes halfway through to ensure everything’s going smoothly.
5. Drying Your Shoes
Never put shoes in the dryer, as the heat can cause shrinkage, misshaping, or damage. Instead:
- Air Dry: Stuff shoes with paper towels or clean rags to hold their shape and absorb moisture.
- Dry Away from Direct Heat or Sun: Place in a well-ventilated spot. Avoid direct sunlight or heat sources—these can warp soles or fade colors.
- Reinsert Clean Laces and Insoles once shoes are fully dry.
Practical Tips and Best Practices
- Frequency: Only machine wash shoes when necessary. Too much washing can wear them out faster.
- Deodorize Naturally: Sprinkle a bit of baking soda inside clean, dry shoes to keep odors at bay.
- Quick Clean: If shoes just need a surface refresh, consider wiping them down with a damp cloth instead of a full wash.
- Socks Matter: Wearing socks can help keep shoes cleaner, reducing the need for frequent washes.
- Shoe Shapers: Use them during drying to maintain shoe shape, especially for canvas and fabric styles.
Potential Challenges and How to Avoid Them
While machine washing shoes is usually effective, here are some challenges you might face:
Glue Separation
Repeated washing or high heat can weaken the glue that holds shoes together. Always use gentle cycles and avoid heat.
Fading
Certain dyes may fade if your shoes are washed too often or with strong detergents. Test on a small area if you’re unsure.
Deformation
If shoes dry too quickly or are exposed to heat, they may lose their original shape. Let them air dry with stuffing inside.
Special Considerations for Different Shoe Types
Canvas Shoes
Canvas is sturdy and usually fares well in machine washes. Just remember to use cold water and avoid harsh spinning cycles.
Sneakers with Foam
Some running shoes with foam midsoles benefit from a gentle wash, but don’t overdo it—too much moisture breaks down foam.
Kids’ Shoes
Frequent washing may be needed for children’s shoes. Always check material, and consider hand washing for delicate details.
Best Practices for Fresh, Long-Lasting Shoes
You want clean shoes, but you also want them to last. Here’s how to keep that balance:
- Limit Washing: Rinse off mud with a hose instead of always reaching for the machine.
- Spot Clean First: Tackle stains immediately to prevent setting.
- Rotate Pairs: Give your shoes a day off between wears, letting them breathe.
- Store Properly: Keep shoes dry and in a ventilated space to avoid mold and odor buildup.
- Protect Finishes: Apply fabric protectant sprays to new shoes to make cleaning easier in the future.
Conclusion
Yes, you can wash many types of shoes in the washing machine—as long as you follow the right steps and pay attention to materials. With a bit of preparation and care, machine washing can revitalize your favorite pairs without compromising their structure or style. Always air dry, avoid heat, and be gentle. Remember, an ounce of prevention goes a long way toward keeping your footwear looking (and smelling) its best!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I wash all kinds of shoes in the washing machine?
No, not all shoes are safe for the washing machine. Stick to fabric, canvas, and most athletic shoes. Avoid leather, suede, and shoes with delicate embellishments, as these materials can be damaged by water and agitation.
Is it safe to put shoes in the dryer after washing?
It’s best not to use a dryer for shoes. High heat can shrink, warp, or damage the glue and shape of your footwear. Air dry your shoes in a well-ventilated area instead.
How do I prevent my shoes from getting ruined in the wash?
Preparation is key. Remove laces and insoles, place shoes in a mesh laundry bag, and add towels to cushion them during the cycle. Use cold water, a gentle cycle, and mild detergent to minimize wear and tear.
Can I wash shoes with clothes at the same time?
It’s better not to wash shoes with clothes, as they can bang around and potentially damage both. Washing with just towels and shoes balances the load and cushions the shoes.
How can I reduce odor in my washed shoes?
After washing and fully drying your shoes, sprinkle baking soda inside overnight to absorb remaining odors. Use new or clean socks to keep shoes fresher for longer.
With these guidelines and tips, you can enjoy cleaner, fresher shoes courtesy of your washing machine—without worry!