Ever found yourself staring at your muddy sneakers and wondering if tossing them in the washing machine is a smart move? You’re not alone! With busy lives and limited time, easy solutions for cleaning shoes are a must — but is the spin cycle your friend or foe?
In this article, we’ll clear up the confusion, explain when it’s safe (or risky), and share straightforward steps and expert tips to keep your kicks looking fresh.
Can We Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine? A Comprehensive Guide
Washing your shoes in the washing machine can be a huge time saver and restore your footwear to a fresh, clean look. But is it a safe method for all types of shoes? The answer depends on the materials, construction, and the right washing techniques. Let’s dive deeper and explore when (and how) machine-washing shoes is the smart choice, along with expert advice for making sure your shoes—and your washer—stay in great shape.
Can You Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine?
Yes, you can wash many types of shoes in the washing machine, especially sneakers, canvas shoes, and athletic shoes. Machine washing is generally safe and effective for shoes made from durable fabrics. However, certain materials—like leather, suede, or shoes with delicate trims—should always be cleaned by hand.
Understanding which shoes are machine-friendly is key to preventing damage. With the right preparation and cycle, your shoes can come out looking almost new.
What Types of Shoes Can Be Washed?
Before putting your shoes in the washing machine, check what material they’re made from:
Best Suited for Washing Machines:
- Canvas (e.g., Converse, Vans, Keds)
- Synthetic mesh (many running shoes)
- Synthetic leather (some sports footwear)
Not Recommended for Machine Washing:
- Real leather
- Suede or nubuck
- Shoes with sequins, beads, or embroidery
- Dress shoes
- Shoes with natural fibers (hemp, rope soles like espadrilles)
Always consult the care label inside your shoes if you’re unsure. When in doubt, hand washing is the safest approach.
Step-by-Step: How to Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine
Ready to give your kicks a proper clean? Follow these steps to ensure the best results without damaging your shoes or your washing machine.
1. Preparation Is Key
- Remove Laces: Untie and pull out shoelaces. They tend to collect dirt and can tangle in the wash.
- Take Out Insoles: If possible, remove insoles and wash them separately by hand to avoid warping.
- Brush Off Excess Dirt: Use a soft brush or dry cloth to wipe off mud, grass, or debris.
- Pre-treat Stains: Dab any tough stains with a small amount of detergent and let it sit for a few minutes.
2. Protect Your Shoes and Washing Machine
- Use a Laundry Bag: Place shoes in a mesh laundry bag or old pillowcase. This prevents the shoes from bumping directly against the drum and reduces noise.
- Add Padding: Toss in a few old towels. They act as buffers and create a more balanced load.
3. Choose the Right Detergent and Cycle
- Mild Detergent: Use a gentle, liquid detergent. Powder can get stuck in crevices.
- Cold Water Wash: Always use cold or warm water. Hot water could melt glue and warp the shoe’s shape.
- Gentle Cycle Only: Select the “delicate,” “gentle,” or the slowest spin cycle. Avoid heavy-duty settings.
4. Drying Properly Matters
Never put your shoes in the dryer—the heat can deform them and damage adhesives.
Dry Shoes the Right Way:
– Gently reshape your shoes after washing.
– Stuff them with paper towels, clean rags, or unprinted newspaper to help maintain shape and absorb moisture.
– Let shoes air dry in a warm, ventilated area, but keep them out of direct sunlight and away from heat sources.
– Allow 24-48 hours for complete drying, depending on the climate.
Benefits of Washing Shoes in the Washing Machine
Washing shoes in your machine can be a game changer for convenience and cleanliness. Here’s why:
- Saves Time: Machine washing is much faster than hand washing, especially for families or athletes.
- Thorough Cleaning: The agitation lifts out deep-seated dirt and odors more effectively.
- Restores Appearance: Brightens colors and freshens up looks, often making shoes feel like new.
- Reduces Odor: Eliminates bacteria and sweat smells, leaving shoes fresher for longer.
Potential Challenges and How to Avoid Them
While machine washing is convenient, it’s not without risks. Here are some challenges and how to address them:
Risk of Damaging Shoes
- Shoes may lose their shape or fall apart if made from delicate materials.
- Glue holding the sole can dissolve in hot water or heavy agitation.
Solution: Stick to gentle cycles, use cold water, and only machine-wash suitable shoe types.
Risk of Damaging the Washing Machine
- Shoes clanking around can chip the drum or damage machine parts.
- Unbalanced loads can make the cycle very noisy.
Solution: Always use a laundry bag and wash with towels to protect both your shoes and washer.
Incomplete Drying or Odors
- Trapped moisture can cause shoes to smell or develop mildew.
Solution: Remove insoles, stuff shoes before air drying, and let them dry thoroughly.
Expert Tips and Best Practices
Enhance your machine-wash experience with these practical tips:
- Check Care Labels: Always verify manufacturer’s advice before washing.
- Don’t Overload: Only wash 1–2 pairs at a time.
- Keep Laces Separate: Place laces in a small mesh bag so they clean thoroughly and don’t get tangled.
- Skip Fabric Softener: It can leave a residue that traps odors or damages technical fabrics.
- Sanitize If Needed: For an extra-fresh result, use a detergent formulated to kill bacteria.
- Freshen Up Insoles: Hand wash insoles and sprinkle with a little baking soda to neutralize any lingering odor.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Washing leather or suede shoes in the machine
- Using hot water cycles
- Adding bleach—unless your shoes are pure white, bleach can discolor and weaken fabrics
- Drying in a tumble dryer or direct sunlight
- Skipping post-wash reshaping (shoes may dry misshapen)
Summary
Washing shoes in the washing machine can be a safe, effective way to clean many types of casual footwear—especially sneakers, canvas, and synthetic sports shoes. The key is checking the material, preparing your shoes (removing insoles and laces), protecting them (using mesh bags and towels), and using a gentle, cold cycle. Always skip the dryer and let your shoes air dry for the best results. By following these steps, you can save time and keep your favorite pairs looking and feeling fresh.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I put my leather or suede shoes in the washing machine?
No. Leather and suede are easily damaged in the washing machine. Always hand clean leather or suede shoes using appropriate products to maintain their texture and durability.
2. Will washing my shoes in the machine ruin them?
If your shoes are made from machine-safe materials (like canvas or synthetic mesh) and you follow the correct steps (gentle cycle, cold water, proper preparation), washing shouldn’t ruin them. Avoid washing delicate, embellished, or glued shoes.
3. How do I dry my shoes after washing?
After washing, reshape your shoes and stuff them with paper towels or cloths. Air-dry in a warm, well-ventilated area out of direct sunlight and away from heat sources. Never use a tumble dryer, as intense heat can warp or shrink your shoes.
4. Can I use regular laundry detergent for shoes?
Yes—regular liquid laundry detergent works well. Avoid using powder detergents as they can stick to the fabric. Do not use bleach unless the care label specifically says it’s safe, and even then, use it sparingly.
5. How often should I wash my shoes in the machine?
It’s best to wash your shoes only when they really need it, such as when they’re visibly soiled or have an odor. Frequent machine washing can cause unnecessary wear and tear over time. Spot cleaning and airing out between washes will help them last longer.
Embrace the convenience of washing machine cleaning—with the right approach, your shoes can stay fresh and fabulous for every season!