Moving or installing a washing machine? You might be wondering if it’s safe to lay it on its back to fit through tight spaces or during transport. With large appliances, every action can impact both convenience and function.
This common question matters because handling your washer incorrectly can lead to costly repairs or reduce its lifespan. In this article, we’ll answer whether you can safely lay a washing machine on its back, and share practical tips to help you move it without worry.
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Can You Lay a Washing Machine on Its Back? Everything You Need to Know
Moving or installing a washing machine can be challenging, especially if you’re unsure how to transport it safely. One of the most common questions people have is: Can you lay a washing machine on its back? Let’s break down the facts, explore practical tips, and help you make the best decision for your appliance.
Is It Safe to Lay a Washing Machine on Its Back?
The Short Answer
Generally, laying a washing machine on its back is not recommended. Washing machines have complex internal parts, and positioning them incorrectly during transport may lead to costly damage. While you might manage in very rare situations, it is always safest to move a washing machine in an upright position.
Why Position Matters When Moving a Washing Machine
Understanding why it’s risky to lay a washing machine on its back can help you avoid common mistakes and protect your valuable appliance.
Key Points:
- Internal Components: Washing machines are designed with a drum, suspension, and often a heavy counterweight to balance spinning loads. Laying the machine on its back can put abnormal stress on these parts.
- Shock Absorbers and Suspension: The internal suspension system is built to work vertically. If the washer is tilted or laid flat, shocks and springs may become dislodged or stressed.
- Control Panel Vulnerability: Many washers have controls or delicate electronics at the top or back. Laying the machine on its back puts these at risk of cracking, breaking, or coming loose.
- Water Retention: Even if you drain your washer thoroughly, some water may remain inside hoses, the pump, or the drum. Laying the machine backward can cause this water to flow into places it shouldn’t, possibly leading to electrical issues or mold.
What Can Go Wrong?
Here’s what might happen if you lay a washing machine on its back:
- Suspension Damage: Springs and shock absorbers may move out of place or fail entirely.
- Drum Movement: The drum can shift, causing alignment issues or noise during future cycles.
- Counterweight Shift: The heavy weight inside the machine can become detached, leading to excessive vibration or permanent damage.
- Electronic Complications: Water retained in the machine can drip onto electronic components, causing short-circuiting or corrosion.
- Broken Hoses or Connections: Plastic water lines and fittings may snap under stress.
The Best Practices for Moving a Washing Machine
To keep your washer safe during transport, follow these best practices:
1. Keep It Upright
Always aim to keep your washing machine in an upright, vertical position during any move. This protects both internal and external components.
2. Secure the Drum (Transit Bolts)
- Use Transit Bolts: Front-loading washing machines are shipped with special bolts called “transit bolts” that stabilize the drum during transport.
- Re-install Before Moving: If you’ve already removed the transit bolts when the machine was installed, find them and reinstall them before moving.
- Why It Matters: Transit bolts prevent the drum from swinging or slamming around inside the casing.
3. Drain All Water
- Empty the Drum: Run a spin cycle to remove excess water if possible.
- Drain Hoses: Detach and drain all hoses, including the inlet and drain hose, to avoid leaks.
- Wipe Dry: Mop up any water in and around the drum and hose connections.
4. Protect External Parts
- Tape Doors Shut: Secure the washer door with tape to stop it from swinging open.
- Wrap with Blankets: Use moving blankets or pads to protect the exterior from scratches and dents.
- Secure Plugs and Cords: Fasten any loose cords or hoses securely to the body of the machine.
5. Use Proper Lifting Techniques
- Get Help: Washing machines are heavy. Always move them with at least one or two other people.
- Use a Dolly: A strong, flat appliance dolly makes moving the washer much safer and easier.
Transporting a Washing Machine: Step-by-Step
Here’s a checklist for moving your washer:
- Disconnect and drain water supply hoses.
- Empty the drum and run a final spin cycle.
- Remove detergent trays and keep them secure.
- Attach transit bolts to secure the drum.
- Tape the door closed.
- Bundle cords, hoses, and tape them to the washer.
- Wrap the machine with blankets or padding.
- Lift using proper technique (bend at the knees, not the back).
- Use an upright dolly, keeping the washer vertical.
What If You Have No Choice but to Lay It Down?
Sometimes, you simply cannot transport your washing machine upright due to space limitations. If this is the case:
- Laying on Its Side Is Slightly Better: If you must lay it down, placing it on its side (especially the side without the door and controls) is considered less risky than on its back. However, neither method is ideal.
- Reinforce the Drum: Always use transit bolts if laying on the side or back is unavoidable.
- Avoid Bumpy Rides: Keep movements gentle. Don’t stack anything else on top, and drive carefully.
- Inspect Immediately: After transporting, stand the washing machine upright as soon as possible. Before using it, let it rest for several hours, then check for leaks, rattles, or error codes during the first wash.
Practical Tips & Advice
- Consult Your Manual: Many manufacturers warn against laying the washer down and void the warranty if moved improperly. Double-check your manual for brand-specific instructions.
- Front-Loaders Are More Sensitive: Front-loading machines, with their heavy drums and counterweights, are especially vulnerable to transport damage when not upright.
- Top-Loaders May Withstand More: Some top-loading models can handle short distances on their side better, but upright remains safest.
- Don’t Forget to Secure Small Parts: Remove loose items from inside and around the machine; store screws, bolts, and trays in a labeled bag.
Can You Install a Pedestal by Laying the Washer Down?
Some installation guides suggest laying the washer on its side (never on its back) to make pedestal installation easier. If you do this, make sure:
- The drum is secured with transit bolts.
- The machine is not left on its side for long.
- All water is drained.
- You don’t place weight on the door or control panel.
Summary
Laying a washing machine on its back for moving or installation is not recommended. The risk to internal parts, potential for leaks, and possibility of voiding warranties are all strong reasons to keep it upright whenever possible. If you have no other option, use transit bolts, be as gentle as you can, and check for any issues once you’re finished moving.
Protect your investment by following the tips and best practices above. A little care during transport goes a long way toward ensuring your washing machine’s longevity and performance.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I lay my washing machine on its back for a short trip?
It’s still risky, even for a short journey. Internal components like the drum and counterweight can shift or get damaged. Always keep your washing machine upright if you can, and secure the drum with transit bolts if you must lay it down for any reason.
Do I need to drain all water before moving a washing machine?
Yes, you should drain all water from the hoses, pump, and drum. Leftover water can leak inside the machine or onto electronics during transport, causing electrical shorts or mildew. Run a final spin cycle and carefully drain hoses for best results.
What are transit bolts, and are they really necessary?
Transit bolts are special fasteners that lock the drum in place for transport. They prevent the drum from swinging and damaging internal parts. These bolts are very important, especially for front-loading washers. Without them, you may void your warranty or cause expensive repairs.
Can I lay a washer on its side instead of its back?
If you can’t keep the machine upright, laying it on its side is slightly safer than on its back—especially if the door and controls are on top. Use transit bolts, and cushion the washer well. Still, revert it to an upright position as soon as possible.
What should I check before using my washing machine after moving it?
Before running your first wash cycle:
– Let the washer sit upright for several hours.
– Check for leaks and verify hoses are connected.
– Remove transit bolts.
– Ensure the drum moves freely and there are no odd noises.
Start with a test cycle to confirm everything works smoothly.
By following these guidelines, you’ll avoid most moving mishaps and keep your washing machine in top condition for years to come.