Ever stared at your muddy suede shoes and wondered if tossing them in the washing machine is a quick fix—or a disaster waiting to happen? You’re not alone. Suede’s unique texture and delicate finish make cleaning it feel intimidating, and one wrong move could ruin your favorite pair.
In this article, we’ll answer whether machine washing is safe for suede shoes. Plus, you’ll find smart cleaning tips and the best ways to keep your suede looking fresh.
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Can You Wash Suede Shoes in the Washing Machine?
Suede shoes are stylish and offer a unique, soft texture that stands out from other types of footwear. But they also require special care, especially when it comes to cleaning them. One of the most common questions people have is whether or not they can wash suede shoes in the washing machine. Let’s dive into the answer and explore the best ways to keep your suede shoes looking their best.
Should You Wash Suede Shoes in the Washing Machine?
In short: No, you should not wash suede shoes in the washing machine.
Suede is a delicate, porous material that does not tolerate water or agitation well. Exposing suede shoes to the rigors of a washing machine can lead to a range of problems, from discoloration and staining to permanent texture damage and shrinking.
Washing machines are designed for tougher fabrics and synthetic materials. The combination of water, detergent, and spinning action can ruin suede by:
- Causing stains and water spots
- Making the suede stiff or rough
- Deforming the structure of the shoe
- Weakening adhesives in the soles
- Leaving shoes misshapen
If you throw your suede shoes into the washing machine hoping for an easy clean, you may end up with a pair that is no longer wearable.
What Happens If You Machine Wash Suede Shoes?
Understanding what’s at stake helps emphasize why machine washing is risky for suede. Here’s what can happen:
1. Water Damage
Suede is essentially an unfinished leather. It absorbs water quickly, and once wet, can:
- Change color (often going darker permanently)
- Develop water stains or rings
- Lose its soft, velvety finish
2. Texture Loss
Machine agitation can:
- Flatten the iconic nap (the fuzzy finish)
- Make the surface become rough or stiff
- Cause bald spots or patches
3. Shape Deformation
Excess water and tumbling can:
- Warp the shoes’ shape
- Cause the soles and upper to separate
- Make the fit uncomfortable or entirely unusable
4. Adhesive Breakdown
Many suede shoes use glue to hold some parts together. Water and detergent can:
- Weaken or dissolve adhesives
- Cause soles or liners to peel off
- Create structural instability
The Best Way to Clean Suede Shoes: Safe Methods
Even though the washing machine is out of the question, suede shoes can still be cleaned effectively. You simply need some gentle care and the right tools.
Basic Steps for Cleaning Suede Shoes by Hand
1. Gather Supplies
- Suede brush (or a soft toothbrush)
- Suede eraser or clean pencil eraser
- Clean, dry cloth
- White vinegar or rubbing alcohol (for stains)
- Soft towel
- Paper towels or shoe forms (for reshaping)
2. Brush Off Dry Dirt
- Let any wet mud dry fully before cleaning.
- Use a suede brush to gently lift dirt and restore the nap.
- Brush in one direction to maintain the texture.
3. Remove Stains
- For minor scuffs, a suede eraser can rub out marks.
- For stubborn stains:
- Dampen a cloth with white vinegar or rubbing alcohol (not water).
- Touch it lightly to the stain—avoid soaking.
- Let the spot dry, then brush it back to restore the nap.
4. Fluff the Nap
- Once clean, go over the surface lightly with the suede brush.
- This revives the soft, fuzzy feel of suede.
5. Dry Properly
- Never use a hairdryer or expose suede to direct heat.
- Let shoes air dry naturally and stuff them with paper towels to help them hold their shape.
Tips for Maintaining Suede Shoes
Suede lasts longer and looks better with regular maintenance. Follow these practical tips:
- Act quickly on stains: The sooner you treat a mark, the better the result.
- Avoid water: Suede and water don’t mix. Always use as little moisture as possible when cleaning.
- Use a protective spray: Special suede protectants add a water-resistant layer.
- Store in a cool, dry place: Humidity can cause mildew and damage.
- Store with shoe forms: Helps keep their original shape when not in use.
- Brush regularly: This keeps the nap lifted and shoes looking new.
What About Faux Suede or Suede-Look Materials?
Some shoes are made with synthetic suede (sometimes called microsuede). These materials may be more durable and water-resistant.
Are They Machine Washable?
- Always check the label. Some synthetic suede shoes might be labeled as safe for machine washing.
- If they are, use the gentle cycle, cold water, and a washing bag, but never put them in the dryer. Still, hand-washing is always safest for maintaining look and feel.
Common Mistakes to Avoid with Suede Shoes
To keep your suede shoes in prime condition, avoid these pitfalls:
- Getting them wet unnecessarily.
- Using harsh chemicals or soaps.
- Washing in hot or warm water.
- Drying in direct sunlight or with artificial heat.
- Storing while damp (leads to mildew).
Treat suede shoes as a delicate luxury and they’ll reward you with years of stylish service.
Comparing Suede to Other Shoe Materials
Here’s a quick look at handling other popular types of shoes:
| Shoe Material | Hand Wash | Machine Wash | Key Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leather | ✓ | ✗ | Use specialty cleaners |
| Suede | ✓ | ✗ | Stay dry, use suede rituals |
| Canvas | ✓ | ✓ | Machine safe, gentle cycle |
| Mesh/Nylon | ✓ | ✓ | Handle with care, air dry |
| Faux Suede | ✓ | ✓/✗ | Check care label |
As you can see, suede requires the most gentle approach.
Practical Suede-Cleaning Kit List
If you wear suede often, consider assembling a cleaning kit:
- Suede brush and eraser
- White vinegar
- Clean cloths
- Shoe protector spray
- Paper towels or cedar shoe trees
Having these on hand saves time and keeps your shoes at their best.
Final Thoughts: Keep Suede Clean Without the Machine
While it’s tempting to look for quick fixes, suede shoes should never go in a washing machine. The risks far outweigh the convenience, and with a small amount of care, you can clean and maintain your suede shoes by hand. Regular maintenance, gentle cleaning, and proper storage will ensure your suede shoes stay attractive and ready for any occasion.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I put suede shoes in the dryer if they get wet?
No, you should never put suede shoes in the dryer. Direct heat can shrink, warp, and stiffen suede. Always let them air dry naturally with paper stuffed inside to retain their shape.
What should I do if my suede shoes get soaked in the rain?
Remove as much water as possible by blotting with a dry towel. Stuff the shoes with paper towels to absorb moisture and help them hold their shape. Let them air dry away from heat. Once dry, brush with a suede brush to restore texture.
Can I use regular soap or detergent to clean suede shoes?
Avoid regular soaps or detergents. These can leave stains or cause discoloration. Use products specifically designed for suede or stick to safe household options like white vinegar or rubbing alcohol for stains.
How often should I clean my suede shoes?
Brush them lightly after each wear to remove dust and dirt. Do a deeper clean as needed, such as after a spill or if they become noticeably dirty. Applying a suede protector after cleaning can also help prevent future stains.
Are store-bought suede cleaning kits worth it?
Yes, investing in a suede cleaning kit is helpful if you frequently wear suede shoes. Kits typically include the right brushes and erasers, making cleaning easier and safer for your footwear.
With these tips and guidelines, you can keep your suede shoes looking fresh and stylish—no washing machine needed!